Phase Formation through a Stage of Liquid ...

The effect of increase of density of metals being electrodeposited under the influence of a centrifugal force acting perpendicular to the crystallization front is found. Wave-like flow of surface layers of metals being electrodeposited under the influence of a centrifugal force acting parallel to the crystallization front, as well as bending of waves by mechanical hindrances and formation of foam on the crests of waves are discovered. Change of form of the deposits of metals being electrodeposited under the influence of a centrifugal force including the growth of length and thickness of the deposits at the direction of force action with a modification of their configuration depending on overload values is discovered. Predominant development of deposits of metals being electrodeposited beyond the edge of the cathode in the direction of the action of a centrifugal force parallel to the crystallization front is found. The obtained results prove the validity of the discovered phenomenon of phase formation through a stage of liquid state in metallic materials being electrodeposited.